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Idaho Hydrovac & Excavation Regulations

Excavation law, 811 notice rules, tolerance zone and penalties for Idaho, with citations to the statutes and the one-call center.

Last reviewed October 18, 2026. General information only, not legal advice. Laws change and vary by locality and utility, so always contact 811 and confirm current requirements before you dig. Read the disclaimer

Idaho at a Glance

Call 811 before you dig

One-call center
Dig LineStatewide except the five northernmost countiesVisit website for Dig Line (opens in a new tab)
Phone
811 (Dig Line: 800-342-1585)
Also serving
North Idaho 811, Shoshone and Benewah countiesWebsite for North Idaho 811 (opens in a new tab)
Also serving
Dig Safe North Idaho 811, Bonner, Boundary and Kootenai countiesWebsite for Dig Safe North Idaho 811 (opens in a new tab)
Notice required
At least 2 business days but not more than 10 business days before excavation
Tolerance zone
24 inches
Ticket life
Marks valid up to 4 consecutive weeks; re-notify if work has not started within 3 weeks
Maximum penalty
$5,000 per violation

Idaho requires excavators to notify the one-call center at least 2 but not more than 10 business days before digging. Dig Line serves most of the state; North Idaho 811 and Dig Safe North Idaho 811 serve the five northernmost counties. The law is Idaho Code Title 55, Chapter 22 (Underground Facilities Damage Prevention).

Tolerance Zone

24 inches

Hand digging is required in the area 24 inches or less from a facility (Idaho Code 55-2207).

Key Regulations

  1. Underground Facilities Damage Prevention (Idaho Code Title 55, Chapter 22)

    Requires notice before excavation and sets safe digging practices.

    Citation: Idaho Code 55-2201 et seq.

  2. Marking Validity

    Maintained markings are valid for no longer than 4 consecutive weeks; if excavation has not started within 3 weeks of the original notice, the excavator must re-notify.

    Citation: Idaho Code 55-2205

  3. Damage Duties

    The statute sets excavator duties when a facility is damaged.

    Citation: Idaho Code 55-2208

Penalties for Violations

Civil penalties only, enforced through the Damage Prevention Board.

Maximum penalty: $5,000 per violation

  • Training for a first violation; up to $1,000 for a second; up to $5,000 per violation for later violations within 18 months involving damage

Licensing and Permits to Confirm

Licensing depends on the type of work and the city or county. Treat these as items to check with the Idaho licensing board and your local permit office before bidding work.

  • Idaho Public Works contractor license for applicable projects
  • Local business license where required
  • Liability and workers compensation insurance as required by law and by contract

Sources

Last reviewed October 18, 2026. Facts on this page were checked against these statutes, rules and one-call center pages.

  1. Idaho Code 55-2205 (notice and marks) (opens in a new tab)
  2. Idaho Code 55-2211 (civil penalty) (opens in a new tab)
  3. Idaho Code Title 55, Chapter 22 (opens in a new tab)
  4. Common Ground Alliance: Idaho (opens in a new tab)

Disclaimer

This guide is general information about state excavation and one-call (811) laws. It is not legal advice, and reading it does not create an attorney-client relationship.

Laws, rules and one-call center procedures change, and requirements can differ by city, county, utility operator and type of work. Facility operators may also set their own requirements. Before any excavation, contact the state one-call center through 811 and confirm current requirements in the statute and rules cited on this site. For questions about your obligations or liability, consult the statute directly or a licensed attorney in the state where the work takes place.

Hydrovac News makes no warranty that this information is complete, current or accurate, and is not liable for any loss or damage resulting from reliance on it.

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